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The wool and fibers are nature's own nanomaterial


The fibers under the microscope
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Kimmo Huosionmaa

The reason why wool is so popular material in the clothes what should be warm and dry while the person wears it is that wool fibers are hollow. That’s why this material is so unique. But do you know why the wool is suitable for clothes? Or why that material is liable? The reason, why that fiber is able to become curved, is that those fibers are not symmetrical. Wool fibers are full of little dimples, what allows it curve. If the fiber can be stiffed, it could use as the tiny saw for some extremely small-scale objects.



And also the outer surface of the wool fiber is also full of little flats what makes that fiber allow to curve. The shape of the fiber depends on the animal or creature, what produces the wool. And the spiders and silkworms make the straight fiber. What have the other affections, and the structure of the spider's fiber makes that material extremely strong. In this text, I'm writing about the nanotechnology, and I don't mention all sources, where fibers come from.

Spider silk
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The normal symmetrical tubes won’t curve, and in some tests have been tested what would happen if the wool fibers would push the symmetrical shape, and that would make the material stiffed, and in this scenario, the stiffed wool fibers can.be used the base material for making the fullerene tubes. In this scenario, the carbon would steam on the wool fiber, in the reaction chamber what would be filled with methane gas. This is the thing what I wrote soon earlier. But stiffed fibers can have very much use in the buildings but those small size tubes can be revolutionized the things like surgery.


Small diameter nanotubes can take in the tumors, and they can suck the cancer cells out of the body, with the sharpness whatever been seen. Also, the single cells can be sucked empty, and those little tubes can also use to change the DNA in the nucleus of the cells. Those tiny hollow tubes might have many more usages in the world of science and technology.


They can be used in so many things, like making ultra-light materials and the instruments, what have extremely sharpness. That kind of miniaturized hoovers can be suitable for electronic component manufacturing systems, where they can be used to remove small particles from the surface of electronic components and another kind of stuff, what must be extremely clean.

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