Showing posts with label radiation. Show all posts
Showing posts with label radiation. Show all posts

Tuesday, January 6, 2026

Radiation and information. When wavelength matters.


"Schematic configuration for generation and detection of femtosecond UV-C laser pulses in free space. A message is coded by a UV-C laser source-transmitter and decoded by a sensor-receiver. The sensor is based on an atomically-thin semiconductor grown by molecular beam epitaxy on a 2-inch sapphire wafer (inset). Credit: B.T. Dewes et al." (ScitechDaily, A New UV Laser Sends Messages in Trillionths of a Second)

The new UV (Ultraviolet) laser system allows ultra-fast data transmission through the air. The UV lasers are suitable tools for data transmission because they don’t transfer as much energy to their environment as IR lasers do. The IR radiation is long-wave radiation, which we normally call thermal radiation. The UV radiation has a short wavelength. And its opposite side to visible light in the electromagnetic spectrum. The short wavelength. Allows the radiation to transfer information faster than long wavelengths. 

The zeros and ones in binary data transmission are bottoms and tops. Or hills and valleys in wave movement. The system must also know the breaks of the transmission. So the long wavelength requires that the system must “think” longer. Is the bottom of the wave the break, or is it zero in the line of zeros and ones? The short wavelength allows. The system sends light impulses. Those impulses are like line- or QR codes. 

The system doesn’t require. So much time to start a new binary number line transfer. In a photonic quantum computer. Each wavelength. It is a unique state of the qubit. The system can use different types of lasers. For making those qubits. Those systems can involve fewer states than a system that is in quantum entanglement. The qubit can have multiple states. But finally. Each of the qubit states has values. One and zero. This means that a quantum computer can operate as multiple binary computers. At the same time. The quantum computer can also share complex missions. Between multiple states. That makes those systems more effective. 

The UV light doesn’t heat the target as much as IR radiation, and that makes UV lasers suitable for photonic computers. In electro-optical data transmission. The UV lasers can carry more data than IR lasers, and the UV laser is invisible to IR sensors. This is why. Those UV lasers or UV laser scanners are tools that can break the stealth systems. The UV laser scanner is invisible to infrared detectors. And it's invisible. 

For the human eye. The short-wave radiation. Like UV, X- and maybe someday, gamma rays are promising tools for computing. The X-ray systems can also transmit data through the walls. The reason why short-wave high-energy radiation can tunnel. Through walls better than IR radiation that makes holes is quite an interesting thing. The short-wave radiation pushes quantum fields of atoms. Away from each other. But. It doesn’t let those fields drop back. So the short-wave radiation forms a channel through the wall. 

This channel doesn't form the energy movement that moves back and forth. The thing is that energy pumping doesn’t destroy matter. The end of pumping causes a situation. Where atoms and subatomic particles release their extra energy. That thing causes resonance. And the free energy pushes those particles away from each other. That breaks chemical bonds between atoms and releases. Energy that is stored in those bonds. 





“The general definition of a qubit is the quantum state of a two-level quantum system.”(Wikipedia, Qubit)

At the bottom, there is the binary system. The quantum computer’s qubit forms. Of strings. Those strings are the state of the qubit. Each of those strings has values 0 and 1. So, each of those strings or states of the qubit can act as an independent computer. This allows the quantum computer operate so effectively. It can make. Multiple operands at the same time. The graphene layers that are opposite each other can trap particles in the carbon structures in the middle of those carbon nets. Energy that will transfer to the transmitting side causes. Resonation into particles that are in the middle of those carbon network structures. Another version is the fullerene. There, the surface structure sends string-shaped strings to the central particle. 



“Bloch Sphere representation of a qubit”. (Wikipedia, Qubit). The fullerene can form the Bloch sphere. There must only be the particles in the fullerene’s shell. And then the particle that transmits and receives information in the middle of that structure. The system can send information first from the shell to the particle in the middle of the fullerene. And then that particle or particle group can resend information back to the shell of the Bloch sphere-qubit. 

For making damage, radiation must penetrate matter or a wall. For making damages. Radiation must have the right wavelength. If the wavelength is too long, atoms release their energy slowly. If the wavelength is too short. That means radiation makes a tunnel through the particles. The energy pumping doesn’t itself destroy matter or separate atoms. 



Ball-and-stick model of the C60 fullerene (buckminsterfullerene)(Wikipedia, Fullerene.Fullene can act as a Bloch qubit. 

When energy pumping ends, atoms release their extra energy, and that release must be so strong. It cuts the chemical bonds. That causes the rise of free energy in the system. Things like visible light cause interaction in the surface atoms. That allows those atoms to reflect radiation out from them. It closes the radiation’s route inside the matter. And that’s why the visible light. Doesn’t harm materia. 

The long-wavelength radiation. Like IR radiation also pushes those quantum fields. From its direction. Then the IR radiation allows those quantum fields to interact with each other. Those fields are releasing energy between them when the wave of the IR radiation decreases. When the next wave comes. That wave impacts those energy fields, and the result is similar. With the knocking engine. And that forms standing waves in the wall. 

That transports more energy into those atoms than short-wave radiation. The radio waves also tunnel through walls, but their wavelength is so long. It moves atoms or their quantum fields. Gently. Away from its route. The radio wave’s long wavelength. allows those atoms release their extra energy. Slower than the IR radiation. 

The form of the 2D matter causes the matter to be very strong. The strength of that matter forms because energy travels away from it immediately. The strength and other unique features of the 2D matter form because there is no depth in that matter. 

In the case of visible light, the light adjusts. The atoms like IR radiation. But. The wavelength causes an effect. The surface atoms expand their quantum fields. That denies the wave movement traveling in the matter. So. Most of the energy that visible light sends is reflected back from the surface atoms. For making holes or causing damage. The wave movement must penetrate the matter. The thing that causes damage is the energy that penetrates and spreads through the matter. 

If the energy impacts only the surface of matter, that doesn’t cause damage, because energy has room to spread. This makes the graphene layer so strong. The graphene network allows the energy spread through the layer without resistance. Graphene is 2D matter, and it doesn’t allow. To create deep vertical waves. Most of the energy. Travels from one carbon atom to another. The graphene layer doesn’t allow the creation of so-called long resonance waves that close wave movement inside it. This means that the graphene layer over normal matter would make next-generation armours possible. The graphene layer that stands on carbon pillars. 

Denies the formation of those deep-standing wave pillars. And that allows energy transfer off the graphene. If low-energy particles flow between the main layer. And graphene. That makes it possible to create a layer that can conduct energy away from it very fast. If the grapahe layer hovers above the main layer, that thing denies energy transfer to the main layer. 

https://scitechdaily.com/a-new-uv-laser-sends-messages-in-trillionths-of-a-second/

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fullerene

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Graphene

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Qubit


Sunday, October 27, 2024

Thermophotovoltaic cells can make energy production more effective.


"Researchers are exploring thermophotovoltaic systems that generate electricity from heat, highlighting their potential in sustainable energy." (ScitechDaily, Harnessing Heat for Clean Energy: The Future of Thermophotovoltaic Technology)

"Researchers are advancing thermophotovoltaic (TPV) systems, which convert heat into electricity using photovoltaic cells, presenting a silent and low-maintenance energy solution." (ScitechDaily, Harnessing Heat for Clean Energy: The Future of Thermophotovoltaic Technology)

Thermophotovoltaic cells allow to use of laser beams to transport electricity to drones and other electric components. Thermophotovoltaic cells are applications that can increase the energy efficiency of the engines and electric supply systems.  

Thermophotovoltaic cells convert heat to electricity. Those systems can operate independently. 

Thermophotovoltaic cells can operate with regular energy sources using their heat to make electricity.  

They can harness energy from boiling water from the water supply system. And the small robots. Observe the system conditions can use those tools for energy supply. 

The thermoelectric photovoltaic technology can collect energy from the engine of the hybrid cars. That system can harness energy from the combustion engine's heat. And it can boost the engine efficiency. It also loads batteries faster. 

The fact is that thermophotovoltaic technology can increase the energy efficiency of all power plants. Engineers can use this kind of system to make new points where they collect energy. And if thermophotovoltaic cells can someday turn to large-scale use those systems can harness energy from geothermal holes. 

Also, dark layers can give energy to thermophotovoltaic cells.  That can used together with regular solar panels. The thermophotovoltaic cells can collect energy from blast furnaces which decreases the need to buy electricity.  

Thermophotovoltaic cells can also be used in next-generation Venus landers. Those systems can also give energy to robots that operate in high-temperature environments. There are many potential useful things for that technology. The ability to turn heat or IR radiation into electricity can be useful in military applications that require low-observable energy sources that don't operate in radio frequency. 

That means. The IR-laser system can deliver electricity to small drones or other electric equipment. Those drones can operate in caves and places where they cannot land. The ability to use laser beams to load electricity to the small quadcopters is one of the most fundamental ideas in robotics. Those lasers can also be used to transport information to drones. The system can have multiple useful applications. From the scientific to the military world. 


https://scitechdaily.com/harnessing-heat-for-clean-energy-the-future-of-thermophotovoltaic-technology/

Saturday, September 16, 2023

Radio transmission is the weak point of modern military drones.

 Radio transmission is the weak point of modern military drones. 


The new British military jet-propelled "Hydra 400"quadcopter is an interesting design. 


The new jet-propelled drone is an interesting design. The jet-propelled quadcopter can fly fast. And it can raise more cargo from the ground than electric engine drones. There is a possibility that these kinds of quadcopters can used as "quad autogyros". 

In those designs, the quadcopters use their quad rotors for lift-off and landing. During a long-distance flight. The drone can use free-rotation propellers and a jet engine. And that thing makes those drones fast. 

Those drones can used as kamikaze drones. Or they can launch missiles like Javelins if they are connected to them. The kamikaze quadcopters are interesting tools because they can observe the area. And if there are no targets those drones can return to base. 

But if there are some kind of targets the drone can make it's surveillance mission and then attack targets when their flight time ends. The drones can use an image-recognition homing system that allows them to take out targets with very high accuracy. 


Above Hydra-drone. 

The military is interested in independently operating drones is that those drones don't require full-time communication between the drone and HQ. The Ukraine war shows how dangerous full-time radio communication is. If the electronic intelligence finds the transmitter, the enemy can turn every cannon against those command centers. So the kamikaze-recon drone can transmit data to the command center and then dive against the target. And that helps to hide the place of the command system. 

The full-time operating radio transmissions are dangerous for drone swarms. The drone swarm where hundreds of members is a suitable target for large anti-aircraft missiles or AA grenades. Similar ELINT systems that are used for track radio transmitters also aim AA cannons at those drone swarms. High-power radio waves can jam the data communication in that drone swarm. 

Those missiles could equipped with a similar homing system as HARM (High-speed Anti Radiation missiles). The HARM-type missiles are also deadly against any radio transmitters. 

Normally HARM is shot from the aircraft. Portable shoulder-launched Stinger missiles also have a so-called "Anti-radiation variant" called Stinger ARM (Anti-Radiation Missiles) that can detect and destroy enemy radiation sources. That makes radio telephones missile magnets if the enemy can track their positions by using radio detectors. 

But there is the possibility that those missiles can be mounted on rocket launchers or warships. Warships can also use those missiles against enemy surface combat unit's radars. And that means the artillery rockets and grenades can have a warhead that can detect radio transmitters. 


https://interestingengineering.com/military/british-army-jet-propelled-drones


https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Autogyro



Thursday, September 14, 2023

The cosmic structure growth is suppressed, and nobody knows why.

   The cosmic structure growth is suppressed, and nobody knows why.


The question is about the effects of dark matter and dark energy. There is a theory that there are two dark matter types. Hot dark matter is a material. Whose energy level is higher than visible material. Cold dark matter is material whose energy level is lower than visible material. 





Which way does energy travel? In this image, we can think that hot dark matter is the thing that is marked "dark matter". When that hypothetical material's energy level decreases. It turns into visible materials or atoms. Finally, it turns into cold dark matter and when those particles collapse into a 2D form they will make a short-term pothole that fills, and when quantum fields impact that pothole. They send energy impulses, that we see as dark energy. 


So energy travels from hot dark matter through visible matter into cold dark matter. The cold dark matter would be material that has a 2-dimensional structure. And that makes the cold dark matter act like an energy vampire. Energy travels from visible material into cold dark matter.

Maybe cold dark matter is the basic energy level in space. Where our universe exists. That cold dark matter would be invisible because energy travels into that material. The reason, why there are no signs of that cold dark matter is that there are lots more cold dark matter than visible matter. 

But when energy impacts dark matter particles they send that energy into other dark matter particles. And that energy moves the dark matter could. That could be the dark energy. 


"The local geometry of the universe is determined by whether the density parameter Ω is greater than, less than, or equal to 1. From top to bottom: a spherical universe with Ω > 1, a hyperbolic universe with Ω < 1, and a flat universe with Ω = 1. These depictions of two-dimensional surfaces are merely easily visualizable analogs to the 3-dimensional structure of (local) space". (Wikipedia, Shape of the universe)

Geometric shape of the universe. 


The reason why we cannot see hot dark matter either is when that material sends the radiation that we can detect it has turned into Higgs boson and then through the chains into stable electrons. And after that when that electron (or any other elementary particle) loses its mass, it turns into cold dark matter. 




Cosmic microwave background


The place of the cold and hot dark matter can be successively after visible material. And in that model, visible material is at the top energy level. In that model energy also travels into the dark matter and because there are lots of more dark matter particles than visible matter, that means the energy that travels into the dark matter. And then, it starts to travel between those dark matter particles. 



Cosmic gamma-ray background 


When we are looking at cosmic micro, gamma, and X-ray backgrounds, we can conclude that gravitational background forms similar structures as some of the cosmic backgrounds. That means gravitational waves or gravitational radiation is not homogenous. That causes the induction conclusion that the universe cannot be purely spherical, hyperbolic, or even flat. 



Cosmic X-ray background. 


The universe's shape would be like a rag, where one corner turned up. In that model, the universe's shape is a combination of those geometrical shapes.  The question about the universe's shape is interesting because it should be a combination of all of those geometrical possibilities. 

Most researchers believe that the universe is flat. But there is a model. where the material that forms our universe is like a ball above that flat universe. If that model is real, energy travels from that ball into that universe or energy level below it. 

In that model, the universe or the 3D material is like a ball, that hovers above the material the energy level is under detectable level. And that material is mainly the cold dark matter. If the cold dark matter's energy level is lower than the visible material's minimum energy level. That means energy travels from visible 3D material to that 2D material, and our universe is like a ball, that hovers in space. 


https://scitechdaily.com/universe-defies-einsteins-predictions-cosmic-structure-growth-mysteriously-suppressed/


https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dark_matter


https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Shape_of_the_universe


Cosmic background images Space com, ESA and NASA

Wednesday, December 8, 2021

Superheavy, artificial elements can use for gamma- or X-ray stroboscopes. Or in extremely powerful nuclear reactors.

 

Superheavy, artificial elements can use for gamma- or X-ray stroboscopes. Or in extremely powerful nuclear reactors. 



There are many hypothetical places where synthetic elements can use. But the thing that limits their use is the short half-life. That thing means that those extremely heavy radioactive elements can store in particle accelerators or electromagnetic radiation. Which pushes those atoms to one piece will deny their splitting or natural fission of those atoms. 

But it all started when Technetium was first time produced in 1937 by Emilio Segrè (1905-1989) and Carlo Perrier (1886-1948). The first synthetic element in the world is Technetium. That element shows that there is possible to create synthetic elements. Like Dmitri Mendeev (1834-1907) predicted in 1871. Technetium is used as a gamma-ray source and for radioactive medical work.

The use of super-heavy elements is a very limited thing. The super heavy or synthetic elements are extremely short-living. Most of them are coming after Uranium except Technetium element number 43. Technetium is the first of synthetic elements in the world. Technetium is used in some sensors. As the radiation source. 

There is a long list of use of that synthetic radioactive element. The fact is Technetium is found in nature. It's the product of the natural fission of Uranium 238, or it's also in the giant stars. 

Plutonium is used in nuclear weapons. But it could also use in small and powerful nuclear reactors. There are small numbers of Plutonium in nature. But most of it is synthetically produced. 

All elements, which are heavier than Uranium are synthetic. Or are found in very small numbers in places like deep minings or heavy stars. Artificial radioactive elements and isotopes are made from other elements. By using neutron or ion bombardment. The researchers require a particle accelerator for creating the heaviest particles in the world. 

In those systems, the particle accelerator drives ionized elements together. And the heavy particle fusion creates new elements. Sometimes people are asked why Uranium 235 turns to heavier element Plutonium 239 during fission? 

The fact is that the element that turns to Plutonium 239 is Uranium 238 which catches one neutron during nuclear fission. So the Uranium 235 is impacting with neutrons the product of the fission are  Iodine-131, Cesium-137, and Strontium-90. The bombardment of Uranium 238 creates Plutonium 239. 

The super-heavy elements, like Oganesson, is the heaviest known element. It is predicted to be a noble gas. And the last in the periodic table of elements with the number 118 has half-time 0,69 ms. The thing is that this kind of very short-living radioactive element has one use. Those kinds of elements can use in X- or gamma-ray stroboscopes. 

Then that kind of element has an extremely short half-time is released to the front of the sensor it will send short-periodic gamma- or x-ray bursts. And those flashes can be used as gamma- or X-ray sources in stroboscopes that are detecting extremely short-period reactions. 

A thing that makes those particles so unstable is their extremely big atom weight. The oscillation in the nuclei of the atoms is so strong that the electron cores cannot keep protons and neutrons together. And that causes the effect where atoms are splitting. 

Sometimes is introduced an idea that increasing the electrons around the nuclei of those super heavy particles is making those particles more stable. Or in some other ideas, the powerful laser or other electromagnetic fields are used to push those Moscovium and Oganesson atoms and that pressure can stabilize them. 


Moscovium and "anti-gravity".



In that case, element 115 or Moscovium is used in the systems that can levitate over the ground. The system would use super-heavy elements for creating antimatter. But the thing is that those systems would be only theoretical use of those elements. 

The thing is that elements like Oganesson and Moscovium which is element 115, can be used in extremely small-size nuclear reactors. The system would use the particle accelerator for causing the time dilation which stores those elements for storing them. 

There are many stories about the use of especially element 115 in "anti-gravity" The fact is that the short half-time will make the use of those elements as a fuel in a nuclear reactor. But if the stabilization can be made those elements could give a very high power for the air- and spacecraft. 

The thing is that the element 115 can simply spray into the air. And then that short-living element can create the radiation that pushes the craft forward. When the element 115 will spray under the craft.  

There could be an antimatter collector. In that system, the beta-radiation will impact the gold leaf. And then that thing would turn at least part of those particles into antimatter. This kind of system would be very capable of orbital flights.  But also extremely difficult to make because of the short-half time of the used elements. So making that system is not impossible. But storing and producing that element is difficult. 



https://www.env.go.jp/en/chemi/rhm/basic-info/1st/02-02-03.html


https://science.howstuffworks.com/space/aliens-ufos/element-115.htm


https://ui.adsabs.harvard.edu/abs/2004AIPC..699.1230A/abstract


https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dmitri_Mendeleev


https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Emilio_Segr%C3%A8


https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Moscovium


https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Oganesson


https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Plutonium


https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Technetium


https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Uranium


https://thoughtsaboutsuperpositions.blogspot.com/

Thursday, September 27, 2018

The urban legend about traffic circles and flying saucers


https://gamesandtehories.blogspot.com/

Kimmo Huosionmaa

There is a very interesting legend about traffic circles. In that case, the legend becomes, that the UFO uses the electromagnetic accelerators as the engines. The engines would look like tubes, where are the opposite direction rotating ring-shaped magnets, where is the sharply pointed radio-transmitters. The purpose of those things is to create the super massive element for the motor, and that would accelerate the spacecraft, what is called as "The Bell" or "Die Glocke". There are many mysteries around this project, what is claimed based on the investigations, what Nazis have made before and during the World War II.


But there have been other explanations for this strange flying machine, and they are that this craft was coming from outer space, and bases the mysterious spacecraft, what might found near Roswell in 1947, or the other explanation is that the project was meant to explain, why Nazi scientists were allowed to move to the United States after World War II during operation "Paperclip". And the reason for that recruitment would be denying the Soviets get the technology, what is needed for intercontinental ballistic missiles, but of course, nuclear technology and nerve gasses with their resistance chemicals were interested military forces also in the West. The problem was that some of those scientists were war criminals. In fact, this electrostatic engine, what is named "the bell"  is one of the most radical solutions for aviation.


That engine could also operate by creating the electric arc, what creates the flow of the elements thru the tube. It would actually be formed to the outside of the spacecraft structure. That system would suck the air or other gasses thru the tube, and if the operator who uses this thing wants to increase the power of that system, would it also create the electromagnetic black hole and that would create very big punch for that craft.


People usually think that saucer-shaped shuttle craft would need extremely powerful nuclear reactors, but that is not actually true. If the system can be loaded with electricity from the ground,  that would make the nuclear reactor unnecessary. That thing makes the spacecraft safer, and if that thing drops from the sky, the nuclear pollution would not leak on the ground.


That would help to keep those things secret and secured, and the cargo of the nuclear materials would not uncover those operations.  In this case, the aircraft uses an outside power source, and that is the brand new thing in the aviation. Of course, the solar-powered aircraft, what is quite slow have been tested, but fast aircraft, where the electromagnetic radiation, what is given by artificial transmitters would give energy is quite a new thing.


In fact, I sometimes suspected that VRIL-V5 was actually created by Americans long after the World War II and the story of the "Nazi UFO" has been told because the recruitment of some scientists wanted to explain for the great public in the USA. The reason for that thing is that the Soviet Union wanted to not able to get those scientists, who could increase the missile technology, what the Soviet Union have developed for their intercontinental ballistic missiles.


The electricity, what this device uses could transmit by using high-power radio waves, and the system will work like the wireless mobile telephone charger and allows this aircraft to fly without an internal power source. This system is actually little problematic because it needs the locator, what helps to focus the radio transmission to that craft. So the use of this machine would be very dangerous because if the radio-ray would hit the power lines the electricity could be cut from the entire city. The urban legend tells that in some traffic circles is installed the loading system for those extreme multi functional spacecraft.

Tuesday, July 10, 2018

The gravity energy and its use in power supply

Picture I

http://crisisofdemocracticstates.blogspot.com/p/the-gravity-energy-and-its-use-in-power.html

Kimmo Huosionmaa

We are using gravity energy currently in the form of water power, but when we are thinking about the use of the pure gravitation as an energy supply, there are three possibilities to make that thing real. They might look simple, but there are many technical problems with their practical solutions.


The motive for this kind of operation would be, that the And some of those solutions are extreme unpractical, and they would ever take in use. Those things need so large-scale technology or traveling to other planets, that they are not nowadays technology at all, but in theory, the gravitation engines can give the civilization opportunity to continue it live without their sun after it has been detonated as the supernova.


So this writing is purely hypothetical and its purpose is to think about the technology, what would be used in that kind of power supply. One motive for large-scale projects would be that the central star of the solar system would start to become unstable. And this would make the civilization to build the gravity power. And here are those three ways to use the power of gravitation. Here I'm not going to write about water power, because this writing is meant for hypothetical thinking about the gravity energy.

1. Tunnel thru the planet

There is a possibility to drill the tunnel thru some planet, what have not the liquid nucleus. In that theoretical operation would be used the laser-drill, what allows to make the extremely deep hole.   If the planet would have solid lithosphere and it would have the possibility to drill the tunnel thru the planet, and then install the generator in that structure. The drill would look like the cylinder, and it could land to the surface of that planet, and then it must just begin to use its laser.


After that in this tunnel would be dropped to the particle or particles, what would rotate the juniper and generator. This particle would travel inside this tunnel like Jojo, and it can rotate the generator by using the wire or another way would drop those particles on layers, what would cause the rotating of the generator. This might seem very simple, but there are many practical problems to make that kind of system.

2. Using the heat of dropping particles as an energy

The second one is so unpractical way to use gravity power, that it would be ever take in the real use. The technology is that thru the atmosphere would be dropped the particles, what would be getting heat in the process. Then those particles would drive to the boiler, what creates steam, that would conduct to the turbines.


This way to make gravity power system is very unpractical, and the power, that it can be made is so expensive, that even in theory it would not be used even in small-scale systems. Here we are seen, how in theory we can make something, what would work, but what is so unpractical, that it will make us laugh. There is a version of this kind of system, what would actually be used in some drones.


Those drones would be dropped into the atmosphere of some planet and the propels would start to create the electricity of the drones electric motors. The system would be used to explore the atmospheres of other planets like gas giants and Venus. Drones would not be larger than some toys, but their mission will be collecting the information from the planet's atmosphere. And they might also be used for the reconnaissance missions, where the satellite drops them to hurricanes or near military bases if their mission would be military intelligence.

3. Use the radiation, what is forming near Black Holes as an energy supply

The most fascinating way to use gravity energy will be using the transfer disc of the black holes as the energy supply. Those areas around the supermassive particles in the universe are the brightest thing, what astronomers have seen. And the energy would be collected with normal solar panels. But the problem is, that we have no black holes in our own solar system, and traveling to them is taking an extremely long time. That makes this version of the gravity power also theoretical.


But we could use gravity power if we could make the artificial black hole. The hypothetical gravity power plant would be the system, where the artificial black hole would be set in the ball-shaped chamber. This chamber could be covered with the silicon layer, what gives electricity, and sometimes the gas would be conducted in this chamber. Then it would send the radiation to the system. But if the ball would be damaged, and the black hole will be released to the atmosphere, could that destroy the entire planet, and that's the reason this system would not be tested in the atmosphere of Earth.


There is the possibility, that in someday we could make the electromagnetic black hole, what can be transferred in the spacecraft. The black hole can be forming, that way, there could be accelerators in the spacecraft, and then the support system will start to pump energy to that system by touching it with tongs, what transfers the energy to that hypothetical spacecraft. And then the spacecraft would use this thing as the energy supply. When we are discussing the UFO:s we can think that this kind of energy will be used in some kind of spacecraft. The size of the spacecraft would not be necessary big, and the size of the black hole would be smaller than golf-ball. But if that small black hole will release to the atmosphere, will the results be devastating. And this will make the hypothetical unknown spacecraft dangerous.

Picture I

https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c5/M101_hires_STScI-PRC2006-10a.jpg/1280px-M101_hires_STScI-PRC2006-10a.jpg

Monday, May 21, 2018

Hawking's radiation and wormholes


" The Sombrero Galaxy" (M-104)
(Picture I)

http://crisisofdemocracticstates.blogspot.fi/p/what-actually-means-hawkings-radiation.html

Kimmo Huosionmaa

When we are looking at texts about Black Holes, we sometimes face the term "Hawking's radiation". But what that term means? When we are trying to Google that term, we would meet the texts, where black holes mentioned to lost from existence, by sending the "Hawking's radiation". And maybe we can now understand that term. The term "Hawking's radiation" means that sometimes one photon would flee from that supermassive piece. In this case, the black hole needs other stars or material around it, and that mass what this black hole sucks in it, that black hole can easily compensate the lost photons.


 But the situation changes when the black hole would transfer to absolute empty space, where is not even light or electrons around it. There would happen the case, that the black hole will be steamed away because of the electrons or photons are flying from that piece. When we are talking about material, also the photons and electrons have mass, and when the structure where even the light cannot flee, would pull the electrons and photons inside it, would it get more mass for it. Photons and electrons are actually same particles and the speed or energy level of those particles separate them from each other.


When we are thinking about my favorite thing, the wormhole or "Einstein-Rose bridge" we can say that forming that channel across the universe, should the black hole find another black hole, and then those black holes must start to oscillate with the same frequency. That would make possible to create that channel across the universe. But when we are thinking about traveling across that channel, would there be one thing sure. That would not dangerous, because of the "Einstein-Rose bridge" can forming between two black holes. And when something would come out from another side of the channel, would the black hole start to pull that thing again in it. And that means that the traveler would travel easily out from that channel. But this works only if those black holes would have the same mass.


If another black hole would be bigger than another, the results would be devastating.  If the black hole what sends the particle to the wormhole is bigger, it works like the super cannon, what can accelerate the particle at very high speed. And if something comes out from wormhole with the speed of light, would the result be that impact energy would destroy the planet immediately. When the case would turn that receiving black hole would be bigger, the piece what would send thru that tunnel, would it snap back to the sender with destructive results, and the  If human race would sometimes use wormholes for traveling across the universe, we must be sure, that those black holes would be the same size.


This means that traveling thru the electromagnetic wormholes are just in the level of theory. When we are thinking about traveling thru that tube, we must send the spacecraft to the targeted solar system, and then it would make the electromagnetic wormhole, and the similar singularity would be produced on the Earth, and that would allow traveling between stars. But first, we must send the spacecraft to another star, and it would take very long time. There is one thing what we ever thought, and that is, the ship what travels thru those "bridges" should across the central point of the wormhole, that it could travel to another side of that tube. And that can be done by using rockets to give more speed to our fictional spacecraft. When we are talking about intergalactic traveling, we can make wormhole near the center of our galaxy, and then drive the spacecraft thru that supermassive black hole. and if there is a wormhole between two supermassive black holes would the travel be very calm.


But if the partner is the normal black hole, would the result be, that spacecraft would travel very roughly in somewhere where we ever thought to send that fictional spaceship. This text is, of course, hypothetical thinking about the world of wormholes, and I used that space trip as an example how difficult is to make those trips thru the wormhole safely. And in the real life would happen very badly, because there might be no wormhole between two black holes.


And actually, we don't even know where those roads between two black holes would end, and that means that the trip across that channel would be like random, and we cannot be sure, where we would send that hypothetical spaceship if we would find small enough black hole, what we could cope with our own technology. In that case, we would find the very small black hole, and then we would create the electromagnetic black hole, what would oscillate with the same frequency, and of course, that artificial black hole should be the same size than the targeted black hole.


If we are thinking carefully that ship what travels thru the black holes, must send across the central point of the wormhole, and that would be key to travel across those channels. If the ship would stay in the center point of the wormhole,  it would stay in there forever. And then the use of motors would transfer it to another black hole. But this is only fiction, and good day to spend time with thinking about those phenomena, what are actually the most high energy thing in the universe.

Sources:

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hawking_radiation

Picture I

https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5e/M104_ngc4594_sombrero_galaxy_hi-res.jpg/1200px-M104_ngc4594_sombrero_galaxy_hi-res.jpg

http://crisisofdemocracticstates.blogspot.fi/p/what-actually-means-hawkings-radiation.html

Sunday, March 18, 2018

Radioactive Lake Karachay might be dangerous in many ways.


(Picture 1)


Kimmo Huosionmaa

Lake Karachay is mentioned as the most poisonous and polluted lake in the world. It has been used as the dump area for nuclear waste, and even the standing near this lake causes death by radioactive radiation. This kind of natural catastrophes can be very dangerous for many people in the world because if this water would go to hands of terrorists, the results can be horrible. But this kind of lakes or natural catastrophes are the things, what Russia will be told to another world.


The things what Russia would not tell are maybe more devastating. We must ask how many lakes have been used as the chemical dumps? When the chemical weapon storages were disbanded, there is the question, how many of those grenades and storage capsules just dropped to the lakes. We know that Russian military and security service has chemical weapon projects, but they are reserved for limited use. And there is one big scenario about those dumps.


If the chemical weapons were dumped in some lake, they can return to operative troops jus by raising the grenades above the surface. This is the problem with those chemical and nuclear dumps. The nuclear weapons can also store underwater storages, and if the level of radioactivity is very high, that can protect those weapons from thieves. But when we are thinking about the situation, what happened in Lake Karachay, that water can be used as the radioactive or radiological weapon itself.


This polluted water can be delivered to enemy terrain area, by using the normal watering system, what is installed in airplanes. If the user doesn’t care the pilots, that plane would not need any modifications, and normal watering plane, that is used in irrigation can deliver that deadly radioactive material. But the problem with those radioactive dumps is that they will cause mutations and cancer also for animals. And the tumors of the central nervous system can cause behavior disorder in animals too. That might cause that some animals would start to attack the humans.


There are rumors that the radioactive radiation level of those closed cities has been raised for the purpose of security. Personnel who works in those areas must use iodine pills for avoiding cancer. If those pills are not used,  that person would die because of cancer. Also high level of radioactive radiation keeps people out those areas. And we are not sure, that has been done in those highly secret military areas. There have been made the genome, behavioral and other that kind of research, and there are rumors that even the Russian leaders don’t actually know, what has been done in the closed cities.


And the radioactivity is the very good cover for genetically manipulated bacteria and the bears what have brain cancer. This kind of tests are against moral and ethical rules of science, but we know that there are people, who don’t care about ethics and moral. And Stalin was the very good example of that kind of person. The research, what began in Auschwitz is not unique in the world.


The “human tests” are made all around the world. And some German doctors who worked for SS continued their work in GULAG. But there are rumors that some private companies used those “angels of death” in the medical research in the Western states, and in South American and African jungles were tested medicals and vaccines for people, and some of those tests were controlled by ex-SS officers.


That research was made for biological and chemical weapon developing, and it was done under control of private corporations like Monsanto. Also, tobacco company Philip Morris offered cigarettes to babies for testing how cigarettes cause cancer. Those tests were made officially without telling the governments, but somebody claims that government’s agents were overseen those tests. But the only Western government, what is mentioned was South African apartheid government, what tested biological agents by black people.

Sources:

Thursday, March 1, 2018

The problems with SADM (Special Atomic Demolition Munition)


(Picture 1)

Kimmo Huosionmaa

When we are talking about special nuclear devices, what came in the public knowledge with the Frederick Forsyth’s book “The 4th. protocol”. Those small size atomic ammunition would bring to the country in pieces, and they could put to use from pieces. That kind of devices uses of course highly radioactive material, and they could be seen by sensors, what would detect nuclear radiation. That kind of weapons is not very difficult to make if the makers have right materials in their hands. In that book, some KGB officials would make a terrorist attack by using this kind of device for setting up the nuclear accident.


But when we are thinking that fictional book, we might write the new end for it. This new end would be that somebody would traffic the nuclear material from Russia to the dark operations. A problem with nuclear material is the high control. If somebody steals that material, the productions of chain reaction would help to locate the place, where that material is coming from. And by trafficking the nuclear material from Russia, would the makers of that device hire their identity, if they are western citizens.


This is why I’m concerning about the Polonium murder of Alexander Litvinenko because that material would need the thing, what is called as “luminous badge”. This thing works as a neutron source in cannon devices, what are not normally used in military weapons. But in this case, canon device could be more sophisticated than implosion mechanism. Another good material for the neutron source could be Radium. This part is the thing what is targeted by a piece of Plutonium, and it boosts the neutron impact to inside that device. This device would have no safety systems, and it could be very dangerous in wrong hands.


But the thing is not so simple as persons usually think. The nuclear device would not necessarily cause the death of the manufacturer, and those pieces of nuclear material would not send enough radiation, that alarm system would launch. Those nuclear devices can be packed in the water tanks, and the water would be great isolation material for radiation. Why I’m concerning about this thing, is that somebody could steal highly radioactive Polonium-isotope from the laboratory. And maybe this same person could steal highly fissile nuclear material from the reactors or from nuclear waste.


Those pieces of plutonium can carry inside the water tank or they can also close in the rubber ball, what is covered with gold leaf. And that would isolate those radioactive rays from outside. And that would cause the very risky situation. If that kind of device would be built, the structure of that atomic weapon would not be very complicated.


There would be one tube, where is one piece of plutonium. That tube would be loaded with explosives, what would shoot the bite of plutonium inside another bite of this material. And if the builder wants would he use Polonium plate as the booster for neutron source. If somebody wants to use this kind of device in terror-attack, the results would be very horrible and devastating.

Sources:

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Poisoning_of_Alexander_Litvinenko

https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=DyTbRQKROpY

https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=F6438AsuA6Y

Picture 1.

https://i.stack.imgur.com/SDzpF.jpg

New winds for interstellar probes.

“Light sails can propel spacecraft using the energy of the Sun. Credit: NASA/Aero Animation/Ben Schweighart” (ScitechDaily, Humanity May Soo...